skeletal system consists of 206 bones, as well as a network of tendons, ligaments and cartilage that connects them. The skeletal system performs vital functions support, movement, protection, blood cell production, calcium storage and endocrine regulation. The skeletal system's primary function is to form a solid framework that supports and protects the body's organs and anchors the skeletal muscles. 

Table of content

Ch.1 - Integumentary system w/pics

Ch.2- skeletal system

Ch.3 - muscular system

Ch.4 - digestive system

Ch.5-circulatory system

Ch.6-excretory system

Ch.7- respitory

Ch.8-immune

Ch.9-enddocrine system

Ch.10-nervous system

Homostasis

a process which causes bleeding to stop

orthopedic

relating to the branch of medicine dealing with the correction of deformities of bones or muscles.

Integumentary system

Skin,hair,and nails

Protects from germs

Maintain a healthful body temperature

Removes waste from the body

Holds organs in your body

Prevent dehydration

Produces vitamin D

Arthrites

dermatologist

docters who take care of your skin

Ch.2 skelatal system

Osteoporosis

orthopedists- someone dealing with the correction of deformities of bones or muscles.

The skeletal system helps maintain homeostasis by producing new red blood cells as the old one dies off.

Calcitriol regulates the levels of calcium and phosphorus in the blood and helps maintain a healthy skeletal system

Myotonia

Orthopedists-someone dealing with the correction of deformities of bones or muscles.

The muscular system interacts with all the other systems of the human body in ways that promote and maintain homeostasis

 when cold smooth muscle in the blood vessels supplying skin constrict, reducing the amount of blood near the body's surface. Thus the body's core conserves heat.

parts and functions

1. smooth mucsle Functions:
2. skelatal mucsle allows movment
3. flexor enables volentary and
4. Extensor involentary
5. cardiac mucsle

Ch 3: Muscular system

The digestive system

Parts:

Mouth- breaks down food into smaller pieces and mixes it with saliva

Esophagus- A tube which food travels from the mouth to the stomach

Liver-produces bile and prossesses nutriences odtained from food

Stomach- secreates jucies that get digestion under way

Pancreas-secreates enzymes into the small intestine

Gall blatter-stores bile

Small intestine- the main site where food is digested

large intestine- absorbs water from digestion wast

Rectum- stores wast untill it leaves the body through anus

anus-the opening at the end of the body which wast leaves the system

Heartburn

 gastroenterologist-is the branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders.

homeostasis-Body systems- circulatory and digestive work together in order to maintain homeostasis in our body. Circulatory system works with all other body systems. Because it delivers blood to all of the body parts.

Fun fact

Muscles contract in waves to move food down the esophagus

congestive heart failure-a weakness of the heart that leads to a buildup of fluid in the lungs and surrounding body tissues.

Circulatory system

parts:

heart-a hollow muscular organ that pumps the blood through the circulatory system 

blood vessles-a tubular structure carrying blood through the tissues and organs

blood-the red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins 

Parts & functions

Cardiologist-a doctor who specializes in the study or treatment of heart diseases and heart abnormalities.

homeostasis-The Circulatory System delivers oxygen and nutrients in the blood to the surrounding cells to maintain Homeostasis

The digestive system works very closely with the circulatory system to get the absorbed nutrients distributed through your body

Fun Fact

About 8 million blood cells die in the human body every second, and the same number are born each second.

Parts & Functions:

Urethra-the duct by which urine is conveyed out of the body from the bladder,

Bladder-a membranous sac in humans and other animals, in which urine is collected for excretion.

ureter-the duct by which urine passes from the kidney to the bladder

Urine-a watery, typically yellowish fluid stored in the bladder and goes out through the urethra. 

Kidney-each of a pair of organs in the abdominal cavity

renal artery/veins-two branches of the abdominal aorta of which each supplies one of the kidneys.

Uremia

Urologist- a doctor who specializes in the study or treatment of the function and disorders of the urinary system

Excretory system

Respirtory system

parts and funtions

Nasal Cavity- where air first enters,filters the air,mostins the air,and heats it

Cilia-nose hairs

Larynx- contains tissue known as vocal cords

Epiglottis- flap that covers the entrance into the lungs

Trachea- tube where air enters the lungs

Bronchioles-small passageways or tubes

Alveoli-tiny air sacs

Capillaries-where  is exchanged

Diaphragm- controls breathing

Pneumonia

respiratory therapist-is a specialized healthcare practitioner trained in pulmonary medicine in order to work therapeutically with people suffering from pulmonary disease

The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to circulate blood and oxygen throughout the body. Air moves in and out of the lungs through the trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles. Blood moves in and out of the lungs through the pulmonary arteries and veins that connect to the heart to maintain homeostasis

Fun Fact-The highest recorded "sneeze speed" is 165 km per hour.

Immune system

Immunodeficiency